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Essays - ... food for thought - 1977
OPUS - Faculty of Music Student Journal
(Vol. 12 No.7, March 1977, p.4)
by Dr. Damiana Bratuz of the applied department. [Comment
to be added]
During the nine years in which I have been in charge of
the Piano Literature classes, I sometimes have delighted in
jolting the students into some awareness of the "whys"
of ouf profession, and away from the endless submersion into
the "whats" and "hows"
Two years
ago I asked the class to first ponder upon and then answer
the following two questions:
- Several years ago in New York, before conducting a concerto
with Glenn Gould as soloist, Leonard Bernstein informed
the audience that although he had agreed to collaborated,
he wanted it to be known that he totally disagreed with
the interpretation of his soloist - who favoured an incredibly
slow pace in Brahms' concerto.
Around the same time in Cleveland, Peter Serkin cancelled
his appearance with the Cleveland Symphony rather than submit
to the conductor's demand that he change his reading of
a Beethoven concerto.
According to your present understanding of the role and
the integrity of a performer, how do you think YOU would
have behaved?
- A sensitive student came to me recently with a question
which was troubling him deeply: What was the value of devoting
one's energies to playing the piano in a world such as ours,
where some other activity might help to bring about the
needed changes and benefits? I will let you guess my answer,
which, since you have heard me speak so often about music,
you should be able to reconstruct.
Write down your own answer, in order that you might test
your thoughts against those of other musicians, artists,
and thinkers and discover through their ideas, your own
feelings. You may gain insights into your own aspirations.
As Boulez once said, "if we look at ourselves in a
mirror, we see a single image; but if there is another mirror
behind us, there appears an infinite possibility of images,
angles and permutations
"
Among those who replied was Tomson
Highway, who had attended my Piano Literature course.
On Question 1:
These stories provides my reply to the question of how I
would have behaved if I had been in Mr. Goulds or Mr. Serkin's
position, taken, of course, from the standpoint of my present
understanding of the role and integrity of the performer.
Initially, I would be quite confused.
However, I have it in my mind that a soloist has a work learned
in a certain manner, a certain personal interpretation that
has, over a period of time, "settled" and become
ingrained in the personality of the performer. If a conductor
was to come along and demand an interpretation accustomed,
I'm sure it would be horrendous in a performance situation.
The soloist's portion most often has the greater part of the
'lime-light'
I should think, in the final analysis that a compromise could
be reached between the soloist and the conductor. However,
I would find the question unresolved in my own mind.
On question 2:
This question triggers off very elusive, complex thoughts
.
Yehudi Menuhin said 'that art provides the high points which
emerges from a continuing living process, as well as being
the gift and benefaction from heaven. 'It appears to me that
the essence of humanity is a delicate balance between the
spiritual and the physical
.Language serves to define
the relationships between different orders of reality, between
different levels of consciousness
Art gives the greater
coherence to this marriage of spiritual and physical.
As a pianist, to realize this supremely disciplined ordering
of sound which Bach or Beethoven have bequesthed us, and to
refine it to the extent that it assumes a true level of "artistic
expression", is to go one more step towards achieving
a communion with the universe, a sense of spiritual will-being
This,
I think, is what Centin Kuerti meant when he said that to
make people understand Beethoven is to make them understand
life.
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